Gambling is a type of risky betting where one stakes something of value on a chance event in order to win something else of value. While there are some instances of strategy involved in gambling, it is still considered a game that is primarily based on chance. There are three basic components to gambling: consideration, risk, and prize.
Problem gambling
Problem gambling is a behavioural addiction with many common characteristics. It shares similar characteristics to other behavioural addictions, such as sex, porn, gaming, and even work and exercise addiction. Problem gamblers are prone to experience an initial euphoric feeling when they gamble, which serves as a temporary escape from unpleasant feelings. However, this feeling can lead to a craving to repeat the same experience over.
Problem gambling is a serious disorder that can cause family, financial, and legal difficulties for the individual affected. The condition may be mild or severe, but often progressively gets worse over time. Prior to its identification as an illness by the American Psychiatric Association (APA), problem gambling was known as pathological gambling and compulsive gambling.
People with gambling problems can be found in all age groups, ethnic backgrounds, and income levels. While some develop a problem overnight, others struggle for years. Some gamble to win back the money they lost, while others are addicted to the thrill of the “action.” Regardless of the reason, problem gambling can affect one’s life.
Self-soothing
Self-soothing is a natural response to stressful situations. It involves creating a positive mental state and distracting the person from the distress. Common ways of self-soothing include gambling, excessive shopping, binge-watching television, and other activities. But when these activities become a habit, they can signal a gambling addiction.
While self-soothing methods vary, the same principle applies: self-indulgent behavior is self-indulgent. This behavior may include gambling, food binging, and alcohol abuse. In some cases, it may even involve dangerous X-sports or illicit sexual escapades.
While gambling may provide a temporary sense of security, it can also lead to serious negative consequences, including financial loss and strained relationships. There are several treatments that can be helpful in overcoming the addiction to gambling. The first step in treatment is to identify triggers. These triggers include a mood disorder, stress, substance abuse, or a mental health problem.